Mu dziko la kupanga zinthu za semiconductor, zida zolondola komanso zolondola ndizofunikira kwambiri popanga ma chips apamwamba. Pali magawo ambiri a malo opangira zinthu za semiconductor omwe ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zokhala ndi makhalidwe enaake kuti atsimikizire kuti ntchito yawo ndi yodalirika komanso yolondola kwambiri.
Chinthu chimodzi chomwe chakhala gawo lodziwika bwino la zida za semiconductor ndi granite. Chodziwika ndi mphamvu zake komanso kukhazikika kwake, granite ndi chinthu chabwino kwambiri chomangira ndi kupanga zida zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zida za semiconductor. Nazi zina mwa zida za semiconductor zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito granite:
1. Ma mbale oyambira
Ma plate oyambira a zida za semiconductor ayenera kukhala osalala kwambiri komanso okhazikika kuti achepetse kugwedezeka ndi kusinthasintha kwa kutentha. Ndipo granite ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zochepa zomwe zingakwaniritse zofunikirazi. Granite ndi chinthu chokhazikika chomwe chimalimbana ndi kupindika ndi kufalikira kwa kutentha, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti plate yoyambira imasungabe yosalala pakapita nthawi.
2. Magawo
Magawo ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri mu zida za semiconductor zomwe zimachita mayendedwe olondola popanga zinthu monga kuika wafer pamalo, kupukuta, ndi kuika. Magawo a granite amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu zida za semiconductor chifukwa cha kuuma kwawo kwakukulu, kutentha kochepa, komanso mphamvu zabwino zochepetsera chinyezi. Ndi magawo a granite, mayendedwewo amakhala olondola kwambiri, ndipo zidazo zimakhala ndi chiopsezo chochepa cholephera kugwira ntchito.
3. Malangizo olunjika
Ma Linear guides ndi zida zamakanika zomwe zimapereka kuyenda kolunjika m'njira ziwiri zofanana. Ayenera kukhala okhazikika komanso olondola kwambiri, ndipo granite ndiye chinthu choyenera kwambiri pa izi. Kapangidwe ka granite kolimba kwambiri komanso konyowa kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chodziwika bwino cha ma linear guides omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu zida za semiconductor, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zikuyenda bwino, komanso molondola popanga.
4. Ma Chucks
Ma chuck amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyamula ndi kuyika ma wafers panthawi yopangira zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Ma chuck a granite ndi otchuka chifukwa cha kusalala kwawo komanso kukhazikika kwa kutentha. Chifukwa cha kutentha kochepa kwa granite, ma chuck opangidwa kuchokera ku chinthuchi sapindika kapena kusintha kukula kwawo akakumana ndi kusintha kwa kutentha.
5. Mapepala owunikira
Mapepala owunikira amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa ubwino wa zinthu zopangidwa ndi zida za semiconductor. Mapepala awa ayenera kukhala osalala kwambiri komanso okhazikika, komanso okhoza kuwonetsa kuwala molondola. Kuwala kwa granite kwambiri, kusalala pamwamba, komanso kukhazikika kwa mawonekedwe kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chodziwika bwino cha ma plate owunikira mu zida za semiconductor.
Pomaliza, zinthu za granite zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida zolondola mu zida za semiconductor, ndipo kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake kukuyembekezeka kukula chifukwa cha makhalidwe awo abwino kwambiri. Chifukwa cha kuuma kwawo kwakukulu, kutentha kochepa, komanso makhalidwe abwino ochepetsera chinyezi, zinthu za granite zimapereka kukhazikika, kulondola, komanso kubwerezabwereza kofunikira pochita ntchito zazing'ono mu zida za semiconductor. Makampani omwe amapanga zida zapamwamba kwambiri za semiconductor amaika ndalama pazinthu zabwino kwambiri kuti apatse zinthu zawo mwayi wabwino kwambiri wopambana, ndipo granite ikupitilira kukhala chinthu chofunikira chifukwa cha makhalidwe ake abwino komanso kudalirika.
Nthawi yotumizira: Marichi-19-2024