Kuyenda mu Kugwedezeka ndi Kuyenda kwa Magalimoto mu 2026 Kupanga Ma Semiconductor

Pamene makampani opanga ma semiconductor akupitilizabe kutsatira njira za sub-2nm, malire a zolakwika zamakina atha. Munthawi yovutayi, kukhazikika kwa chipinda cha process si vuto lachiwiri; ndiye vuto lalikulu la phindu. Ku ZHHIMG, tikuwona kusintha kwakukulu momwe makampani opanga ma OEM padziko lonse lapansi amafikira pakugwirizana ndi kapangidwe ka zida za semiconductor capital.

Fiziki ya Chete: Njira Zapamwamba Zochepetsera Kugwedezeka

Mu kupanga ma wafer amakono, kugwedezeka komwe kale kunkaonedwa ngati "phokoso lakumbuyo" tsopano ndi koopsa kwambiri. Kaya ndi kugwedezeka pang'ono kuchokera ku dongosolo la HVAC la malo kapena kusakhala ndi mphamvu mkati mwa gawo lofufuzira mwachangu, mphamvu yosalamulirika imatanthauza mwachindunji zolakwika zophimba ndi mawonekedwe osawoneka bwino.

Njira zamakono zochepetsera kugwedezeka kwa magetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu za semiconductor zasintha kukhala zomangamanga zambiri. Ngakhale kuti kuchepetsera kugwedezeka kwa magetsi—pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zolemera kwambiri monga mineral casting kapena precision granite—kumakhalabe maziko, tikuwona kuwonjezeka kwa kuphatikizana kwa kuchepetsera kugwedezeka kwa magetsi.

Makina ogwira ntchito amagwiritsa ntchito ma actuator a piezoelectric ndi masensa a nthawi yeniyeni kuti "aletse" kugwedezeka mwa kupanga ma counter-frequency. Komabe, kugwira ntchito bwino kwa makina ogwira ntchito kumachepetsedwa ndi chiŵerengero cha damping cha zinthu zoyambira. Apa ndi pomwe ukadaulo wa ZHHIMG pazinthu zomangira zomwe zimanyowa kwambiri umakhala wofunikira kwambiri. Mwa kuphatikiza zamagetsi zogwira ntchito ndi granite yachilengedwe yopanda madzi kapena maziko ophatikizika, timapereka "Malo Okhala Chete" komwe malo okhazikika amatha kuchitika popanda kusokonezedwa.

Kukwera kwa Kuyenda Kopanda Kukangana: Ukadaulo Wonyamula Mpweya

Kufunika kwa mphamvu zambiri kwapangitsa kuti ma bearing achikhalidwe a makina afike pamlingo wawo. Kukangana kumabweretsa kutentha, ndipo kutentha kumabweretsa kukula kwa kutentha—mdani wa kulondola. Izi zapangitsa kuti anthu ambiri ayambe kugwiritsa ntchitoukadaulo wonyamula mpweya wa magawo olondola.

Ma bearing a mpweya amathandizira katundu pa mpweya wochepa, nthawi zambiri umakhala ndi makulidwe ochepa a ma microns. Chifukwa palibe kukhudzana ndi thupi, palibe kukangana kwa static (stiction). Izi zimalola:

• Kuyenda Kopanda Hysteresis: Kuonetsetsa kuti siteji ikubwerera ku nanometer coordinate yomweyi nthawi iliyonse.

• Kusinthasintha kwa Magalimoto: Chofunika kwambiri pa ntchito zosanthula monga E-beam inspection komwe ngakhale "kutseka" pang'ono kwa chogwirira chamakina kungasokoneze chithunzicho.

• Kutalika Kwambiri: Popeza palibe ziwalo zogwirana, palibe kuwonongeka kapena kupanga tinthu tating'onoting'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kwambiri m'chipinda choyera cha Class 1.

Ku ZHHIMG, timapanga malo a granite osalala kwambiri omwe amagwira ntchito ngati njira zoyendetsera ma bearing a mpweya awa. Kuti agwire ntchito bwino, malo awa ayenera kukhala osalala ngati omwe amayesedwa m'zigawo za kutalika kwa kuwala.

Zochitika mu Semiconductor Capital Equipment: 2026 ndi Kupitirira apo

Pamene tikupita mu 2026,Zochitika pa zida za semiconductor capitalamadziwika ndi "Mizati Itatu": Kusintha, Kukhazikika, ndi Kulamulira Kutentha.

1. Kapangidwe ka Pulatifomu Yogwirizanitsa: Ma OEM akufunafuna ma module oyambira a "plug-and-play". M'malo mopanga maziko atsopano a chida chilichonse, akugwiritsa ntchito maziko olondola a ZHHIMG omwe angasinthidwe kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pa lithography, metrology, kapena etching.

2. Kusamalira Kutentha: Popeza magwero a kuwala a EUV (Extreme Ultraviolet) amatulutsa kutentha kwakukulu, makina ayenera kugwira ntchito ngati chotenthetsera chachikulu. Tikuphatikiza njira zovuta zoziziritsira mwachindunji muzinthu zathu za mchere ndi granite kuti tisunge delta ya $<0.01^\circ\text{C}$.

3. Kugwirizana kwa Vacuum: Pamene njira zambiri zikupita kumalo okhala ndi vacuum yambiri, zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito siziyenera kutulutsa mpweya. Kukonza kwathu kwapadera kwa granite ndi ceramic kumatsimikizira kuti umphumphu wa vacuum susokonezedwa ndi maziko a kapangidwe kake.

Mgwirizano Wabwino ndi ZHHIMG

ZHHIMG si kampani yopanga zinthu zokha; ndife ogwirizana nawo pa ntchito yogawa zinthu zoyendetsera kayendedwe ka magalimoto. Kampani yathu ku China imagwira ntchito mogwirizana ndi magulu a mainjiniya ku Silicon Valley ndi Eindhoven kuti athetse mavuto ovuta kwambiri okhudzana ndi kukhazikika kwa magalimoto m'makampani.

Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zathu zolumikizirana komanso kumvetsetsa kwathu kwakukulunjira zochepetsera kugwedezeka, timathandiza makasitomala athu kupititsa patsogolo malire a Moore's Law. Kaya mukupanga chida cha ALD (Atomic Layer Deposition) cha m'badwo wotsatira kapena chofufuzira cha wafer chothamanga kwambiri, maziko ake amayamba ndi ZHHIMG.

Mapeto

Kusintha kwa kupanga zinthu zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi mpikisano wotsutsana ndi malamulo a sayansi ya zakuthambo. Pamene makampaniwa akuyandikira chaka cha 2026, kuyang'ana kwambiri pa kulondola kwa mpweya ndi kupopera mpweya kudzawonjezeka. Kuti zinthu ziyende bwino pa izi kumafuna maziko—kwenikweni komanso mophiphiritsa—omangidwa pa ukatswiri ndi luso latsopano.