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Kodi Granite Component Material N'chiyani? Zinthu Zofunika Kwambiri pa Granite Component

Mu mafakitale opanga zinthu molondola, ndege, ndi metrology, magwiridwe antchito a zida zoyambira (monga matebulo ogwirira ntchito a makina, maziko, ndi njanji zowongolera) zimakhudza mwachindunji kulondola kwa zida ndi kukhazikika kwa magwiridwe antchito. Zida za granite ndi zida za marble zonse zimagawidwa ngati zida zachilengedwe zolondola miyala, koma zida za granite zimasiyana ndi kuuma kwawo komanso kulimba kwawo - zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale chisankho chomwe chimakondedwa kwambiri pamafakitale omwe amanyamula katundu wambiri komanso nthawi zambiri. Monga kampani yotsogola padziko lonse lapansi yopereka zida zolondola miyala, ZHHIMG yadzipereka kufotokozera bwino za zinthuzo ndi zabwino zazikulu za zida za granite, kukuthandizani kusankha njira yoyenera yoyambira zida zanu zolondola.

1. Kodi Zinthu Zopangira Granite N'chiyani?

Zigawo za granite zimapangidwa kuchokera ku granite yachilengedwe yapamwamba kwambiri—mtundu wa miyala ya igneous yomwe imapangidwa ndi kuzizira pang'onopang'ono ndi kuuma kwa magma pansi pa nthaka. Mosiyana ndi marble wamba, kusankha zinthu zopangira granite kumatsatira miyezo yokhwima ya mafakitale kuti zitsimikizire kuti makina amagwira ntchito bwino komanso kuti amasunga molondola:

1.1 Zofunikira pa Zinthu Zazikulu

  • Kulimba: Kuyenera kukwaniritsa kulimba kwa Shore (Hs) kwa 70 kapena kupitirira apo (kofanana ndi kulimba kwa Mohs 6-7). Izi zimatsimikizira kukana kuwonongeka ndi kusinthika pansi pa kupsinjika kwa makina kwa nthawi yayitali—koposa kulimba kwa chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo (Hs 40-50) kapena marble wamba (Hs 30-40).
  • Kufanana kwa Kapangidwe: Granite iyenera kukhala ndi kapangidwe ka mchere kolimba, kofanana kopanda ming'alu yamkati, ma pores, kapena kuphatikiza kwa mchere kokulirapo kuposa 0.5mm. Izi zimapewa kupsinjika kwapafupi panthawi yokonza kapena kugwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zingayambitse kutayika kolondola.
  • Kukalamba Kwachilengedwe: Granite wosaphika umakalamba mwachilengedwe kwa zaka zosachepera 5 usanakonzedwe. Njirayi imatulutsa kwathunthu kupsinjika kwamkati, kuonetsetsa kuti gawo lomalizidwa silikuwonongeka chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kutentha kapena chinyezi cha chilengedwe.

1.2 Ukadaulo Wokonza Zinthu

Zigawo za granite za ZHHIMG zimapangidwa m'njira yovuta komanso yokhazikika kuti zikwaniritse zofunikira mwamakonda:
  1. Kudula Mwamakonda: Mabuloko a granite osaphika amadulidwa m'malo opanda kanthu malinga ndi zojambula za 2D/3D zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi makasitomala (zothandizira nyumba zovuta monga mabowo, mipata, ndi manja achitsulo ophatikizidwa).
  2. Kupera Molondola: Makina opera a CNC (olondola a ± 0.001mm) amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa pamwamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale cholakwika cha ≤0.003mm/m pa malo ofunikira.
  3. Kuboola & Kuboola: Zipangizo za diamondi zolondola kwambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poboola (kulondola kwa malo a dzenje ± 0.01mm) ndi kuboola, kuonetsetsa kuti zikugwirizana ndi makina osonkhanitsira (monga, njanji zotsogolera, maboliti).
  4. Kukonza Pamwamba: Chotsekera chopanda poizoni komanso chopanda chakudya chimayikidwa kuti chichepetse kuyamwa kwa madzi (mpaka ≤0.15%) ndikuwonjezera kukana dzimbiri—popanda kusokoneza mphamvu za chinthucho zopanda maginito.

2. Zinthu Zofunika Kwambiri za Zigawo za Granite: Chifukwa Chake Zimaposa Zipangizo Zachikhalidwe

Zigawo za granite zimapereka ubwino wapadera kuposa zitsulo (chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo, chitsulo) kapena zipangizo zopangidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunika kwambiri pamakina olondola:

2.1 Kulondola Kwambiri ndi Kukhazikika

  • Kusunga Moyenera Kwamuyaya: Pambuyo pa kukalamba mwachilengedwe ndi kukonzedwa molondola, zigawo za granite sizimasinthika ndi pulasitiki. Kulondola kwawo kwa mawonekedwe (monga kusalala, kulunjika) kumatha kusungidwa kwa zaka zoposa 10 pogwiritsa ntchito mwachizolowezi—kuchotsa kufunikira kokonzanso pafupipafupi.
  • Kuchuluka kwa Kutentha Kochepa: Granite ili ndi kuchuluka kwa kukula kolunjika kwa 5.5×10⁻⁶/℃ kokha (1/3 ya chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo). Izi zikutanthauza kusintha kochepa ngakhale m'malo ogwirira ntchito okhala ndi kusinthasintha kwa kutentha (monga, 10-30℃), kuonetsetsa kuti zida zikugwira ntchito bwino.

2.2 Katundu Wapamwamba wa Makina

  • Kukana Kuvala Kwambiri: Miyala ya quartz ndi feldspar yokhuthala mu granite imapereka kukana bwino kwambiri—kuchuluka nthawi 5-10 kuposa chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pazinthu monga njanji zowongolera zida zamakina, zomwe zimapirira kukangana mobwerezabwereza.
  • Mphamvu Yopondereza Kwambiri: Ndi mphamvu yopondereza ya 210-280MPa, zigawo za granite zimatha kupirira katundu wolemera (monga, 500kg/m² pa matebulo ogwirira ntchito) popanda kusintha—ndi yabwino kwambiri yothandizira makina akuluakulu olondola.

2.3 Ubwino wa Chitetezo ndi Kukonza

  • Simaginito & Simaginito: Popeza si chinthu chachitsulo, granite sipanga mphamvu zamaginito kapena kuyendetsa magetsi. Izi zimaletsa kusokonezedwa ndi zida zoyezera zamaginito (monga zizindikiro zoyimbira) kapena zida zamagetsi zofunikira, kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito yogwirira ntchito ikupezeka molondola.
  • Yopanda dzimbiri komanso Yopanda dzimbiri: Mosiyana ndi chitsulo kapena chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo, granite sichita dzimbiri. Imalimbananso ndi zosungunulira zambiri zamafakitale (monga mafuta amchere, mowa) ndi ma acid/alkali ofooka—zimachepetsa ndalama zokonzera ndikuwonjezera nthawi yogwirira ntchito.
  • Kulimba kwa Kuwonongeka: Ngati malo ogwirira ntchito akanda mwangozi kapena kukhudzidwa, amangopanga mabowo ang'onoang'ono osaya (opanda ma burrs kapena m'mbali zokwezedwa). Izi zimapewa kuwonongeka kwa zida zogwirira ntchito molondola ndipo sizimasokoneza kulondola kwa muyeso—mosiyana ndi malo achitsulo, omwe amatha kukhala ndi makwinya omwe amafunika kugayidwanso.

chithandizo cha granite choyendetsa mzere

2.4 Kukonza Kosavuta

Zigawo za granite sizifuna chisamaliro chochuluka:
  • Kuyeretsa tsiku ndi tsiku kumafuna nsalu yofewa yoviikidwa mu sopo wosalowerera (kupewa zotsukira za acidic/alkaline).
  • Palibe chifukwa chopaka mafuta, kupaka utoto, kapena mankhwala oletsa dzimbiri—kupulumutsa nthawi ndi ntchito kwa magulu okonza mafakitale.

3. ZHHIMG's Granite Component Solutions: Zopangidwira Makampani Padziko Lonse

ZHHIMG imagwira ntchito popanga zinthu zopangidwa ndi granite zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ndege, magalimoto, semiconductor, ndi zida zolondola. Zogulitsa zathu zikuphatikizapo:
  • Maziko a Makina ndi Matebulo Ogwirira Ntchito: Pa malo opangira makina a CNC, gwirizanitsani makina oyezera (CMMs), ndi makina opera.
  • Ma Rails Otsogolera & Ma Crossbeams: Pa machitidwe oyenda molunjika, kuonetsetsa kuti akuyenda bwino komanso molondola.
  • Mizati ndi Zothandizira: Za zida zolemera, zomwe zimapereka zonyamula katundu zokhazikika.
Zigawo zonse za granite za ZHHIMG zimagwirizana ndi miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi (ISO 8512-1, DIN 876) ndipo zimayesedwa bwino kwambiri:
  • Kuyang'anira Zinthu: Gulu lililonse la granite limayesedwa kuuma, kuchulukana, ndi kuyamwa madzi (ndi satifiketi ya SGS).
  • Kulinganiza Molondola: Ma laser interferometer amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsimikizira kusalala, kulunjika, ndi kufanana—ndi lipoti latsatanetsatane lolinganiza lomwe laperekedwa.
  • Kusintha Kosinthika: Kuthandizira kukula kuyambira 500×300mm mpaka 6000×3000mm, ndi njira zapadera monga manja achitsulo ophatikizidwa (olumikizira mabotolo) kapena zigawo zoletsa kugwedezeka.
Kuphatikiza apo, timapereka chitsimikizo cha zaka ziwiri komanso upangiri waulere waukadaulo pazinthu zonse za granite. Netiweki yathu yapadziko lonse lapansi yoyendetsera zinthu imatsimikizira kuti zinthuzo zifika nthawi yake kumayiko opitilira 50, ndipo malangizo okhazikitsa amapezeka pamalopo pamapulojekiti akuluakulu.

4. Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri: Mafunso Okhudza Zigawo za Granite

Q1: Kodi zigawo za granite ndi zolemera kuposa zigawo zachitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo?

A1: Inde—granite ili ndi kuchuluka kwa 2.6-2.8g/cm³ (kukwera pang'ono kuposa 7.2g/cm³ ya chitsulo chosungunuka sikolondola, kwakonzedwa: kuchuluka kwa chitsulo chosungunuka ndi ~7.2g/cm³, granite ndi ~2.6g/cm³). Komabe, kulimba kwakukulu kwa granite kumatanthauza kuti mapangidwe ake ndi opyapyala komanso opepuka amatha kukhala olimba mofanana ndi zigawo zazikulu za chitsulo chosungunuka.

Q2: Kodi zigawo za granite zingagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo akunja kapena okhala ndi chinyezi chambiri?

A2: Inde—Zigawo za granite za ZHHIMG zimachizidwa mwapadera kuti zisalowe m'madzi (zotsekereza pamwamba) kuti madzi asayamwe kufika pa ≤0.15%. Ndi zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa malo ochitirako zinthu okhala ndi chinyezi, koma sizikulimbikitsidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito panja kwa nthawi yayitali (mvula/dzuwa).

Q3: Kodi zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kupanga zida za granite?

A3: Pa mapangidwe okhazikika (monga matebulo ogwirira ntchito amakona anayi), kupanga kumatenga milungu 2-3. Pa nyumba zovuta (zokhala ndi mabowo/malo angapo), nthawi yotsogolera ndi milungu 4-6—kuphatikizapo kuyesa zinthu ndi kuwerengera molondola.
Ngati mukufuna zida zapadera za granite pamakina anu olondola kapena muli ndi mafunso okhudza kusankha zinthu, funsani ZHHIMG lero kuti mupeze upangiri waulere pakupanga ndi mtengo wopikisana. Gulu lathu la mainjiniya lidzagwira ntchito nanu kuti mupange yankho lomwe likukwaniritsa magwiridwe antchito anu enieni komanso bajeti yanu.
Nthawi yotumizira: Ogasiti-22-2025