Maziko a granite amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazida zolondola, zida zowonera, komanso kupanga makina chifukwa cha kulimba kwawo, kukhazikika kwakukulu, kukana dzimbiri, komanso kukulitsa kocheperako. Kuyika kwawo ndikusunga kwawo kumagwirizana mwachindunji ndi mtundu wazinthu, kukhazikika kwamayendedwe, komanso moyo wautali. Kuwunika kotsatiraku kumakhudza kusankha kwazinthu zonyamula, njira zopakira, zofunikira za malo osungira, ndi njira zopewera, ndipo zimapereka yankho mwadongosolo.
1. Kuyika Zinthu Zosankha
Zida Zoteteza Zagawo
Anti-Scratch Layer: Gwiritsani ntchito PE (polyethylene) kapena PP (polypropylene) anti-static filimu yokhala ndi makulidwe a ≥ 0.5mm. Pamwambapo ndi yosalala komanso yopanda zonyansa kuti zisawonongeke pamtunda wa granite.
Buffer Layer: Gwiritsani ntchito thovu lolemera kwambiri la EPE (thovu la ngale) kapena EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) lokhala ndi makulidwe a ≥ 30mm ndi mphamvu yopondereza ya ≥ 50kPa pakukana kwambiri.
Chokhazikika Chokhazikika: Gwiritsani ntchito matabwa kapena aluminiyamu aloyi chimango, chinyezi-umboni (kutengera malipoti enieni) ndi dzimbiri, ndipo onetsetsani kuti mphamvu ikukwaniritsa zofunikira zonyamula katundu (mphamvu zolemetsa zovomerezeka ≥ 5 nthawi zolemera zoyambira).
Zida Zopaka Panja
Mabokosi Amatabwa: Mabokosi a plywood opanda fumigation, makulidwe ≥ 15mm, IPPC imagwirizana, ndi zojambulazo za aluminiyamu zotsimikizira chinyezi (zotengera lipoti lenileni) zoyikidwa pakhoma lamkati.
Kudzaza: Kanema wokonda zachilengedwe kapena makatoni opukutidwa, okhala ndi chiŵerengero chopanda kanthu ≥ 80% kuteteza kugwedezeka panthawi yoyendetsa.
Zida Zosindikizira: Zomangira za nayiloni (mphamvu yamphamvu ≥ 500kg) yophatikizidwa ndi tepi yopanda madzi (kumatira ≥ 5N / 25mm).
II. Tsatanetsatane wa Kayendetsedwe ka zinthu
Kuyeretsa
Pukuta pansi ndi nsalu yopanda fumbi yoviikidwa mu mowa wa isopropyl kuchotsa mafuta ndi fumbi. Ukhondo wapamtunda uyenera kukwaniritsa miyezo ya ISO Class 8.
Kuyanika: Mpweya wouma kapena kutsuka ndi mpweya wabwino woponderezedwa (mame ≤ -40 ° C) kuteteza chinyezi.
Kumanga kwa Chitetezo
Anti-static Film Kukulunga: Amagwiritsa ntchito "kukulunga kwathunthu + chisindikizo cha kutentha", ndi kuphatikizika kwa ≥ 30mm ndi kutentha kwa kutentha kwa 120-150 ° C kuti zitsimikizidwe zolimba.
Cushioning: thovu la EPE limadulidwa kuti lifanane ndi mizere yoyambira ndikumangirira pansi pogwiritsa ntchito guluu wokonda zachilengedwe (mphamvu yomatira ≥ 8 N/cm²), yokhala ndi malire ≤ 2mm.
Kupaka kwa Frame
Wooden Frame Assembly: Gwiritsani ntchito zolumikizira zamatope ndi ma tenon kapena zomangira malata polumikizira, zokhala ndi mipata yodzaza ndi silicone sealant. Kukula kwamkati kwa chimango kuyenera kukhala 10-15mm kuposa kukula kwa maziko akunja.
Aluminium Alloy Frame: Gwiritsani ntchito mabatani aang'ono kuti mulumikizidwe, ndi makulidwe a khoma la chimango ≥ 2mm ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi anodized pamwamba (oksidi filimu makulidwe ≥ 15μm).
Kulimbikitsa Packaging Zakunja
Kupaka Bokosi Lamatabwa: Pambuyo poyika maziko mubokosi lamatabwa, filimu ya mpweya wa mpweya imadzazidwa mozungulira. Alonda apakona ooneka ngati L amaikidwa kumbali zonse zisanu ndi chimodzi za bokosilo ndipo amatetezedwa ndi misomali yachitsulo (m'mimba mwake ≥ 3mm).
Kulemba: Ikani zilembo zochenjeza (zotsimikizira za chinyezi (kutengera malipoti enieni), zosagwira kugwedezeka, komanso zosalimba) zimayikidwa kunja kwa bokosilo. Zolemba ziyenera kukhala ≥ 100mm x 100mm ndi zopangidwa ndi zinthu zowala.
III. Zofunika Zosungirako Malo
Kutentha ndi Kuwongolera Chinyezi
Kutentha kosiyanasiyana: 15-25 ° C, ndi kusinthasintha kwa ≤± 2 ° C / 24h kuteteza micro-scracking chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha ndi kutsika.
Kuwongolera Chinyezi: Chinyezi chachibale 40-60%, chokhala ndi kusefera kwa kalasi ya mafakitale (kutengera zotsatira zachipatala, ndi voliyumu yeniyeni ya ≥50L/tsiku) kuti muteteze kuzizira kwa alkali-silica reaction-induced weather.
Ukhondo Wachilengedwe
Malo osungiramo zinthu ayenera kukwaniritsa miyezo ya ISO 7 (10,000) yaukhondo, yokhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta ≤352,000 particles/m³ (≥0.5μm).
Kukonzekera Pansi: Epoxy self-leveling pansi ndi kachulukidwe ≥0.03g/cm² (CS-17 wheel, 1000g/500r), fumbi F.
Mafotokozedwe a Stacking
Masanjidwe amtundu umodzi: ≥50mm motalikirana pakati pa maziko kuti athandizire mpweya wabwino ndikuwunika.
Mipikisano wosanjikiza stacking: ≤ 3 zigawo, ndi m'munsi wosanjikiza wonyamula katundu ≥ 1.5 nthawi kulemera kwa chiwerengero cha pamwamba. Gwiritsani ntchito mapepala amatabwa (≥ 50mm wandiweyani) kuti mulekanitse zigawozo.
IV. Kusamalira Chitetezo
Kusamalira Kokhazikika
Kugwira Pamanja: Pamafunika anthu anayi kugwira ntchito limodzi, kuvala magolovesi osatsetsereka, kugwiritsa ntchito makapu oyamwa (≥ 200kg suction capacity) kapena slings (≥ 5 stability factor).
Kugwira Kwamakina: Gwiritsani ntchito hydraulic forklift kapena crane pamwamba, ndi malo okweza omwe ali mkati mwa ± 5% ya maziko a mphamvu yokoka, ndi liwiro lokweza ≤ 0.2m/s.
Kuyendera Nthawi Zonse
Kuyang'anira Mawonekedwe: Mwezi uliwonse, makamaka kuyang'ana kuwonongeka kwa wosanjikiza woteteza, kupindika kwa chimango, ndi kuwonongeka kwa bokosi lamatabwa.
Kuyesedwa Kwambiri Kwambiri: Pakatha, pogwiritsa ntchito laser interferometer kuti muwone flatness (≤ 0.02mm / m) ndi verticality (≤ 0.03mm / m).
Njira Zadzidzidzi
Zowonongeka zosanjikiza zodzitchinjiriza: Ingosindikizani nthawi yomweyo ndi anti-static tepi (≥ 3N / cm adhesion) ndikusintha ndi filimu yatsopano mkati mwa maola 24.
Ngati chinyezi chikupitilira muyeso: Yambitsani zoyeserera zachipatala ndikulemba zambiri. Kusungirako kungayambirenso chinyezi chikabwereranso pamalo abwino.
V. Malangizo Osungirako Nthawi Yaitali
Mapiritsi a Vapor Corrosion Inhibitor (VCI) amaikidwa mkati mwa bokosi lamatabwa kuti atulutse zinthu zoletsa dzimbiri ndikuwongolera dzimbiri lachitsulo.
Kuwunika Mwanzeru: Gwiritsani ntchito masensa a kutentha ndi chinyezi (kulondola ± 0.5 ° C, ± 3% RH) ndi nsanja ya IoT yowunikira kutali 24/7.
Kupakanso: Gwiritsani ntchito chimango cha aluminiyamu chopindika chokhala ndi liner yosinthira, kuchepetsa mtengo wolongedza ndi 30%.
Kupyolera mu kusankhidwa kwa zinthu, kuyika kokhazikika, kusungirako mosamala, ndi kasamalidwe ka mphamvu, maziko a granite amasunga ntchito yokhazikika panthawi yosungiramo, kusunga zowonongeka zowonongeka pansi pa 0.5%, ndikuwonjezera nthawi yosungirako zaka zoposa 5.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-10-2025