Buku Lotsogolera Kukweza Maziko a Chida Choyezera Zithunzi za 2D: Kuyerekeza Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu Yoletsa Kugwedezeka Pakati pa Granite ndi Cast Iron

Pankhani yoyezera molondola, chida choyezera chithunzi cha miyeso iwiri ndiye chida chofunikira kwambiri chopezera deta yolondola kwambiri, ndipo mphamvu yoletsa kugwedezeka kwa maziko ake imatsimikizira mwachindunji kulondola kwa zotsatira zoyezera. Mukakumana ndi kusokonezeka kosapeŵeka kwa kugwedezeka m'malo ovuta a mafakitale, kusankha zinthu zoyambira kumakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimakhudza magwiridwe antchito a chida choyezera chithunzi. Nkhaniyi ichita kuyerekeza mozama pakati pa granite ndi chitsulo chopangidwa ngati zinthu ziwiri zoyambira, kusanthula kusiyana kwakukulu pakugwira ntchito kwawo koletsa kugwedezeka, ndikupereka chidziwitso cha sayansi kwa ogwiritsa ntchito makampani.
Mphamvu ya kugwedezeka pa kulondola kwa muyeso wa zida zoyezera zithunzi zamitundu iwiri
Chida choyezera chithunzi cha miyeso iwiri chimagwira mawonekedwe a chinthu chomwe chikuyesedwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina owonera zithunzi ndipo chimazindikira kukula kwake kudzera mu kuwerengera kwa mapulogalamu. Panthawiyi, kugwedezeka kulikonse pang'ono kungayambitse kugwedezeka kwa lens ndipo chinthucho chikuyesedwa kusuntha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chithunzi chisawonekere bwino komanso kusokoneza deta. Mwachitsanzo, poyesa malo olumikizirana a ma electronic chips, ngati maziko alephera kuletsa kugwedezeka, zolakwika zoyezera zingayambitse kusaganiza bwino kwa mtundu wa chinthucho ndikukhudza kuchuluka kwa zokolola za mzere wonse wopanga.

Kapangidwe ka zinthuzo kamatsimikizira kusiyana kwa kuletsa kugwedezeka
Zofooka za magwiridwe antchito a maziko achitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo
Chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo ndi chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popangira zida zoyezera zithunzi zachikhalidwe ndipo chimakondedwa chifukwa cha kulimba kwake komanso kusavuta kugwiritsira ntchito. Komabe, kapangidwe ka mkati mwa kristalo ka chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulocho ndi kotayirira, ndipo mphamvu ya kugwedezeka imayenda mwachangu koma imatha pang'onopang'ono. Pamene kugwedezeka kwakunja (monga kugwiritsa ntchito zida zogwirira ntchito kapena kugwedezeka kwa nthaka) kutumizidwa ku maziko a chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo, mafunde a kugwedezeka adzawonekera mobwerezabwereza mkati mwake, ndikupanga mphamvu yowonjezereka. Deta ikuwonetsa kuti zimatenga pafupifupi ma millisecond 300 mpaka 500 kuti maziko a chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulocho akhale olimba pambuyo poti asokonezedwa ndi kugwedezeka, zomwe mosakayikira zimapangitsa kuti pakhale cholakwika cha ±3 mpaka 5μm panthawi yoyezera.
Ubwino wachilengedwe wa maziko a granite
Granite, monga mwala wachilengedwe womwe unapangidwa kudzera mu njira za geological kwa zaka mazana ambiri, uli ndi kapangidwe ka mkati kolimba komanso kofanana ndi makhiristo ogwirizana bwino, zomwe zimapatsa mawonekedwe apadera a kugwedezeka. Pamene kugwedezeka kumatumizidwa ku maziko a granite, kapangidwe kake ka mkati kamatha kusintha mphamvu ya kugwedezeka kukhala mphamvu yotentha mwachangu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuchepetsedwa bwino. Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti maziko a granite amatha kuyamwa mwachangu kugwedezeka mkati mwa ma millisecond 50 mpaka 100, ndipo mphamvu yake yoletsa kugwedezeka ndi 60% mpaka 80% kuposa ya chitsulo chopangidwa. Imatha kuwongolera cholakwika cha muyeso mkati mwa ±1μm, kupereka maziko olimba a muyeso wolondola kwambiri.
Kuyerekeza magwiridwe antchito muzochitika zenizeni zogwiritsira ntchito
Mu malo opangira zinthu zamagetsi, kugwedezeka kwa zida ndi zida zamagetsi pafupipafupi kumakhala kofala. Chida choyezera chithunzi cha miyeso iwiri chokhala ndi maziko achitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo chikayesa kukula kwa m'mphepete mwa galasi la foni yam'manja, deta ya mawonekedwe imasintha pafupipafupi chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa kugwedezeka, ndipo kuyeza mobwerezabwereza kumafunika kuti mupeze deta yolondola. Zipangizo zokhala ndi maziko a granite zimatha kupanga zithunzi zenizeni komanso zokhazikika, ndikupereka zotsatira zolondola muyeso umodzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magwiridwe antchito azizindikirika bwino kwambiri.

Pankhani yopanga nkhungu molondola, pali zofunikira kwambiri pakuyeza mawonekedwe a pamwamba pa nkhungu pogwiritsa ntchito micron. Pambuyo pa kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, maziko a chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo amakhudzidwa pang'onopang'ono ndi kugwedezeka kwa chilengedwe, ndipo cholakwika cha muyeso chimawonjezeka. Maziko a granite, okhala ndi magwiridwe antchito okhazikika oletsa kugwedezeka, nthawi zonse amakhala ndi mulingo wolondola kwambiri, zomwe zimathandiza kupewa vuto la kukonzanso nkhungu chifukwa cha zolakwika.
Malangizo Okweza: Pitani ku muyeso wolondola kwambiri
Ndi kusintha kosalekeza kwa zofunikira zolondola mumakampani opanga zinthu, kukweza maziko a chida choyezera zithunzi cha mbali ziwiri kuchokera ku chitsulo chosungunuka kupita ku granite kwakhala njira yofunika kwambiri yopezera muyeso wolondola komanso wolondola. Maziko a granite sangangowonjezera kwambiri mphamvu ya kugwedezeka, kuchepetsa zolakwika zoyezera, komanso kukulitsa moyo wa zida ndikuchepetsa ndalama zosamalira. Kaya ndi zamagetsi, kupanga zida zamagalimoto, kapena malo apamwamba monga ndege, kusankha chida choyezera zithunzi cha mbali ziwiri chokhala ndi maziko a granite ndi njira yanzeru kwa mabizinesi kuti awonjezere mulingo wawo wowongolera khalidwe ndikulimbitsa mpikisano wawo pamsika.