Kodi Kulondola kwa Maziko a Makina Amakonda Kungasinthidwe Bwanji?

Maziko opangidwa ndi makina opangidwa mwamakonda amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamakina olondola, amakhala ngati maziko okhazikika, olondola, komanso magwiridwe antchito anthawi yayitali. Kulondola kwa maziko awa kumakhudza mwachindunji magwiridwe antchito ndi kudalirika kwadongosolo. Kuwongolera kulondola kwawo kumafuna njira yokwanira, yophatikiza mapangidwe, kupanga, kuyendera, ndi kasamalidwe ka chilengedwe.

Kuchokera pamawonekedwe apangidwe, zida zapamwamba za CAD ndi CAE zimathandizira kufanizira kolondola kwa 3D ndikufanizira zoyambira zamakina mosiyanasiyana. Zofananirazi zimathandizira kulosera zam'tsogolo zomwe zitha kusinthika ndikuwongolera kapangidwe kake koyambira kusanayambe. Kusankha zinthu n’kofunika mofanana. Kukula kwamafuta otsika, ma aloyi okhazikika kwambiri kapena zitsulo zopangidwa mwapadera zimakondedwa kuti muchepetse kusinthasintha kwa kutentha pakulondola kwazithunzi. Zowonjezereka zamapangidwe, monga kulimbitsa nthiti ndi masanjidwe othandizira, kupititsa patsogolo kusasunthika, kumachepetsa kupunduka panthawi yonse ya makina ndi ntchito.

Ubwino wopanga ndi chinthu chinanso chofunikira. Precision CNC Machining ndi malo opangira zotsogola amawonetsetsa kuti gawo lililonse ndi pamwamba pa maziko amakumana ndi kulolerana kokhazikika. Kuyang'ana m'ntchito ndi zida zoyezera zolondola kwambiri kumathandizira kuzindikira mwachangu ndikuwongolera zolakwika. Kuchiza kwa kutentha pambuyo pa makina kumathetsa kupsinjika kwa mkati, kukhazikika kwa zinthu ndi kusunga ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, makamaka pazigawo zazikulu kapena zovuta. Njira zomalizitsira pamwamba, kuphatikiza kugaya, kupukuta, kapena kuumitsa mankhwala, kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kusalala komanso kuuma, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka ndi kupindika mukamagwiritsa ntchito.

Kuyeza kolondola ndi kusintha n'kofunika kwambiri kuti muthe kulondola kwambiri. Makina oyezera a Coordinate (CMMs) amatsimikizira magawo ofunikira monga flatness, perpendicularity, ndi parallelism. Pazinthu zomwe zimafuna kulondola kwambiri, laser interferometry imapereka kuwunika kolondola kwa kuwongoka ndi zokhotakhota, kulola kusanja bwino. Kuyesa kwamphamvu pambuyo pa kukhazikitsa kumatsimikizira kuti mazikowo amakhalabe okhazikika pansi pamikhalidwe yogwirira ntchito, kuwongolera zosintha zilizonse zofunika.

Pomaliza, kuwongolera chilengedwe ndikofunikira kuti zisungidwe molondola. Kusinthasintha kwa kutentha kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa mwamphamvu, nthawi zambiri mkati mwa ± 1 ° C, kuteteza kusokonezeka kwa kutentha. Chinyezi chikuyenera kukhala chochepera 60% RH kupewa kukula kwa zinthu chifukwa cha kuyamwa kwa chinyezi. Kugwedezeka kwakunja kumatha kusokoneza kulondola, kotero zoyambira ziyenera kukhala zosiyanitsidwa ndi magwero onjenjemera pogwiritsa ntchito zonyowa kapena zothandizira, ndipo malo opanda phokoso amayenera kusungidwa kuti awonedwe mwachidwi ndi kuwongolera.

Mwa kuphatikiza mapangidwe osamala, kupanga mwatsatanetsatane, kuyeza mozama, komanso kuwongolera chilengedwe, kulondola kwazitsulo zamakina opangidwa ndi makina kumatha kupitilizidwa kwambiri. Njirazi zimatsimikizira maziko okhazikika komanso olondola a makina apamwamba kwambiri, kuthandizira kudalirika kwa nthawi yayitali komanso kuchita bwino.