Momwe mungawunikire magwiridwe antchito a zida za granite poyesa? (

M'zaka zaposachedwa, granite yakhala chinthu chodziwika bwino pakupanga zinthu m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zakuthambo, zamagalimoto, ndi zamankhwala.Izi makamaka chifukwa cha zinthu zake zabwino kwambiri monga kulimba kwambiri, kulimba, komanso kukana kuvala ndi dzimbiri.Komabe, pofuna kuwonetsetsa kuti zida za granite zikuyenda bwino momwe angathere, m'pofunika kuyesa kuyesa kuti awone momwe akugwirira ntchito.M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana momwe tingawunikire magwiridwe antchito a zida za granite poyesa, makamaka pogwiritsa ntchito makina oyezera mlatho (CMM).

Ma CMM a Bridge amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamakampani opanga kuti athe kuyeza molondola kukula ndi kulolerana kwa magawo m'malo atatu-dimensional.Amagwira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito kafukufuku wokhudza kukhudza kuti alembe kugwirizanitsa kwa mfundo pamwamba pa gawo lomwe likuyesedwa.Detayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chitsanzo cha 3D cha chigawocho, chomwe chitha kufufuzidwa kuti chidziwe ngati chikugwirizana ndi zofunikira.

Poyesa zida za granite, ma CMM atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeza magawo osiyanasiyana monga kukula, kusalala, ndi kutha kwa gawolo.Miyezo iyi imatha kufananizidwa ndi milingo yomwe imayembekezeredwa, yomwe imaperekedwa pamapangidwe a gawolo.Ngati pali kusiyana kwakukulu pazikhalidwezi, zikhoza kusonyeza kuti gawolo silikugwira ntchito monga momwe akufunira.

Kuphatikiza pa miyeso yachikhalidwe ya CMM, pali njira zina zoyesera zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyesa magwiridwe antchito a zida za granite.Izi zikuphatikizapo:

1. Kuyesa kuuma: Izi zimaphatikizapo kuyeza kuuma kwa granite kuti muwone ngati ili yoyenera kugwiritsira ntchito.Mayeso olimba amatha kuchitidwa pogwiritsa ntchito sikelo ya Mohs kapena Vickers hardness tester.

2. Kuyesa kwamphamvu: Izi zimaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yoyendetsedwa kugawolo kuti ayese mphamvu yake ndi kukhazikika kwake.Izi ndizofunikira makamaka pazigawo zomwe zitha kupsinjika kwambiri kapena kupsinjika.

3. Kuyesa kwamphamvu: Izi zimaphatikizapo kuyika gawolo ku chiwopsezo chadzidzidzi kuti mudziwe kukana kwake kugwedezeka ndi kugwedezeka.Izi ndizofunikira makamaka pazigawo zomwe zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito pomwe zitha kukhudzidwa mwadzidzidzi kapena kugwedezeka.

4. Kuyesa kwa dzimbiri: Izi zimaphatikizapo kuyika gawolo kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana zowononga kuti muwone ngati silingachite dzimbiri.Izi ndizofunikira makamaka pazigawo zomwe zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito pomwe zitha kukhala ndi zinthu zowononga.

Pochita mayesowa, opanga amatha kuwonetsetsa kuti zida zawo za granite zikuyenda bwino momwe angathere ndipo ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe akufuna.Izi sizimangotsimikizira chitetezo ndi kudalirika kwa chigawocho komanso zimathandiza kusunga mbiri ya wopanga.

Pomaliza, kuyesa magwiridwe antchito a zida za granite poyesa ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti zikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.Ma CMM atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeza magawo osiyanasiyana a gawolo, pomwe njira zina zoyesera monga kuuma, kulimba, mphamvu, komanso kuyesa kwa dzimbiri zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito.Pochita mayeserowa, opanga amatha kuonetsetsa kuti zigawo zawo zimakwaniritsa zofunikira ndipo zimakhala zotetezeka komanso zodalirika kwa wogwiritsa ntchito mapeto.