Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji zigawo za granite popanga zinthu za semiconductor?

Granite ndi chinthu cholimba komanso cholimba chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri mumakampani omanga. Komabe, ilinso ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yothandiza popanga zinthu za semiconductor, makamaka popanga ndi kukonza ma circuits ophatikizidwa. Zigawo za granite, monga matebulo a granite ndi mabuloko a granite, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwawo, kusalala, komanso kufalikira kwa kutentha kochepa.

Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu za granite ndi kupanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Ma silicon wafers, omwe ndi maziko a ma circuits ophatikizika, amafunika kupangidwa mwaluso kwambiri komanso molondola. Kusokonekera kulikonse kapena kusuntha kulikonse panthawiyi kungayambitse zolakwika zomwe zingakhudze ubwino ndi magwiridwe antchito a ma circuits ophatikizika. Matebulo a granite, omwe ali ndi kukhazikika kwawo komanso kusalala, amapereka nsanja yabwino ya zida zopangira ma wafer. Amalimbananso ndi kutentha komanso kuchepa komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kutentha ndi kuzizira komwe kumafunika panthawiyi.

Mabuloko a granite amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pokonza ma semiconductor kuti kutentha kwawo kukhale kokhazikika. Pa nthawi yocheka kapena kuyika, mpweya wotentha kapena ma plasma amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha pamwamba pa silicon wafer. Kutentha kwa wafer kuyenera kulamulidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti ntchitoyi ikuchitika bwino komanso molondola. Mabuloko a granite, omwe ali ndi kutentha kochepa, amathandizira kukhazikika kwa kutentha kwa wafer, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kusinthasintha kwa kutentha komwe kungakhudze mtundu wa zinthu zomwe zakonzedwa.

Kupatula njira zopangira ndi kukonza, zigawo za granite zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa magawo a metrology ndi kuwunika popanga semiconductor. Miyeso ya metrology imapangidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti kukula, mawonekedwe, ndi malo a zomangamanga pa wafer zili mkati mwa zofunikira. Mabuloko a granite amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati miyezo yofotokozera mu miyeso iyi chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwawo komanso kulondola kwawo. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pa magawo owunikira, komwe mtundu wa ma circuits ophatikizidwa umawunikidwa pansi pa kukula kwakukulu.

Ponseponse, kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo za granite popanga zinthu za semiconductor kwawonjezeka m'zaka zaposachedwa. Kufunika kolondola kwambiri, kulondola, komanso kukhazikika popanga ndi kukonza ma circuits ophatikizidwa kwapangitsa kuti opanga zinthu za semiconductor agwiritse ntchito zipangizozi. Makhalidwe apadera a granite, monga kuuma kwake, kukhazikika, ndi kutentha kochepa, zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri chogwiritsidwa ntchito munjira izi. Ndi chitukuko chopitilira ndi kusintha kwa ukadaulo wa semiconductor, kugwiritsa ntchito zigawo za granite kukuyembekezeka kukula mtsogolo.