Zida zoyikira ma waveguide ndi gawo lofunikira pamakina olumikizirana owoneka bwino.Zipangizozi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyika ma waveguide molondola pagawo laling'ono kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimatha kutumiza ma sign molondola komanso moyenera.Chimodzi mwa magawo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazidazi ndi granite.Komabe, ngakhale granite imapereka maubwino angapo, palinso zolakwika zina zomwe zingakhudze dongosolo la msonkhano.
Granite ndi mwala wachilengedwe womwe ndi wovuta komanso wokhazikika, womwe umapangitsa kuti ukhale wabwino kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati gawo lapansi pazida zoyikira ma waveguide.Zili ndi kukhazikika kwabwino kwa kutentha ndipo zimagonjetsedwa ndi chilengedwe, zomwe zimatsimikizira kuti zimatha kusunga mawonekedwe ake ndi mawonekedwe ake pakapita nthawi.Granite imakhalanso ndi coefficient yotsika ya kukula kwa kutentha, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sizimapunduka kwambiri zikakhala ndi kusintha kwa kutentha.Makhalidwewa ndi ofunikira chifukwa amaonetsetsa kuti mafundewa sasuntha kapena kusuntha chifukwa cha kuwonjezereka kwa kutentha.
Chimodzi mwa zolakwika zazikulu za granite ndi kuuma kwake pamwamba.Granite imakhala ndi porous komanso yosagwirizana yomwe ingayambitse mavuto panthawi ya msonkhano.Popeza ma waveguide amafunikira malo osalala komanso athyathyathya kuti atsimikizire kuti amatha kutumiza ma siginecha molondola, pamwamba pa granite amatha kupangitsa kuti ma sign awonongeke komanso kusokoneza.Komanso, pamwamba pake pakhoza kupangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kugwirizanitsa ndikuyika ma waveguide molondola.
Vuto lina la granite ndi kuphulika kwake.Granite ndi chinthu cholimba komanso cholimba, koma chimakhalanso chophwanyika.Chiphuphuchi chimapangitsa kuti chizitha kusweka, kugwedezeka, ndi kusweka pamene chikukumana ndi kupsinjika maganizo ndi kupanikizika.Pamsonkhanowu, kupanikizika ndi kupsinjika komwe kumachitika pagawo la granite, monga kuchokera pakukwera, kungayambitse ming'alu kapena tchipisi chomwe chingakhudze magwiridwe antchito a mafunde.Kuwonongeka kwa gawo lapansi la granite kumatanthauzanso kuti kumafunika kusamala mosamala kuti zisawonongeke panthawi yoyendetsa ndi kuika.
Granite imakhalanso pachiwopsezo cha chinyezi ndi chinyezi, zomwe zingapangitse kuti ikule ndi kugwedezeka.Ikakhala ndi chinyezi, granite imatha kuyamwa madzi, zomwe zingayambitse kutupa ndikupanga kupsinjika mkati mwazinthuzo.Kupsinjika kumeneku kungayambitse kusweka kwakukulu kapena kulephera kwathunthu kwa gawo lapansi.Chinyezi chimakhudzanso zomatira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzekera msonkhano, zomwe zingayambitse zomangira zofooka, zomwe zimatsogolera kuzinthu monga kutaya chizindikiro.
Pomaliza, pomwe granite ndi gawo lodziwika bwino la zida zoyikira ma waveguide, imakhalabe ndi zolakwika zina zomwe zingakhudze msonkhanowo.Pamwamba pa granite imatha kupangitsa kuti siginecha iwonongeke, pomwe kulimba kwake kumapangitsa kuti ikhale pachiwopsezo chosweka ndikuphwanyidwa.Pomaliza, chinyezi ndi chinyezi zitha kuwononga kwambiri gawo lapansi.Komabe, posamalira mosamala komanso kusamala mwatsatanetsatane, zolakwika izi zitha kuyendetsedwa bwino kuti zitsimikizire kuti chipangizo choyikira ma waveguide chikuyenda bwino.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-04-2023