Zinsinsi zosamalira maziko a granite mu zida zodziwira mzere: Chinsinsi choteteza kulondola kwa micron.

M'magawo opanga zinthu zamakono monga ma semiconductor ndi ma optoelectronic displays, zida zozindikira zinthu zimakhala ndi udindo waukulu wowongolera khalidwe la zinthu, ndipo kulondola kwake kumafika pamlingo wa micrometer. Maziko a granite, monga chithandizo chachikulu cha zida, amachita gawo lofunika kwambiri pakuzindikira molondola. Kusamalira maziko a granite mwasayansi kwakhala chinsinsi chotsimikizira kuti zipangizozi zikugwira ntchito bwino.

Kuyeretsa maziko a granite tsiku ndi tsiku n'kofunika kwambiri. Fumbi lotsala, madontho a mafuta kapena zinthu zodziwira pamwamba zitha kukhudza probe kapena njira yowunikira. Ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu yopanda lint yoviikidwa m'madzi oyeretsedwa kuti mupukute pamwamba tsiku lililonse kuti muchotse tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timadetsa. Pa madontho a mafuta ouma, sopo wosalowerera ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza kuti mupewe kugwiritsa ntchito ma acid amphamvu kapena alkalis kuti muwononge granite. Nthawi yomweyo, sabata iliyonse, yang'anani mbali zolumikizira monga jekeseni wa guluu ndi mabolts, sinthani zomangira zolumikizira zakale pakapita nthawi, ndikumanganso mabolts ndi wrench ya torque.

Zinthu zachilengedwe zimakhudza kwambiri maziko a makina a granite. Ngakhale kuti kuchuluka kwa kutentha kwa granite kuli kochepa, kutentha kwa malo ogwirira ntchito kuyenera kusungidwa pa 23±1℃, ndi kusinthasintha kosapitirira 0.5℃ pa ola limodzi, ndipo chinyezi chiyenera kulamulidwa pa 45%-60%. Kuphatikiza apo, magwero ogwedezeka sayenera kuyikidwa mozungulira maziko a makina. Ma pad odzipatula a kugwedezeka akhoza kuyikidwa ndipo mpweya uyenera kuyendetsedwa kuti mphepo isamayende bwino kwambiri.

Kusamalira akatswiri n'kofunika kwambiri. Chaka chilichonse, bungwe la akatswiri liyenera kupatsidwa udindo wowongolera kulondola kwa makina, kuphatikizapo kuzindikira zizindikiro monga kusalala, kukhazikika kwa kutentha, ndi kuchepetsa kugwedezeka. Pambuyo pogwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zapadera, ngati ikakhudzana ndi madzi owononga, ndikofunikira kuitsuka nthawi yake ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti itetezeke. Pambuyo pa nthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito, mukayambiranso zida, ndikofunikira kuziyendetsa popanda kugwira ntchito kwa kanthawi kuti muchepetse kupsinjika.

Kudzera mu njira zasayansi zosamalira, nthawi yogwira ntchito ya maziko a granite imatha kukulitsidwa bwino, kuonetsetsa kuti zida zowunikira zida zikugwira ntchito molondola kwambiri. Kwa mafakitale opanga zinthu zamakono omwe amatsata khalidwe labwino kwambiri, kuyika kufunika kosamalira maziko a makina a granite ndiko kuteteza khalidwe la malonda ndi mpikisano wamakampani.