Zipangizo zamagetsi zamagetsi zakhala zikufalikira kwambiri muukadaulo wamakono, zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito chilichonse kuyambira mafoni a m'manja mpaka magalimoto amagetsi. Pamene kufunikira kwa zida zamagetsi zogwira ntchito bwino komanso zamphamvu kukupitilirabe kukwera, ukadaulo wamagetsi zamagetsi ukusintha nthawi zonse, ndipo ofufuza akufufuza zinthu zatsopano ndi kapangidwe kake komwe kangapereke magwiridwe antchito abwino. Chinthu chimodzi chomwe chakhala chikudziwika posachedwapa chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake muzipangizo zamagetsi zamagetsi ndi granite. Ngakhale granite ingawoneke ngati chisankho chachilendo pazipangizo zamagetsi zamagetsi zamagetsi, ili ndi zinthu zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale njira yokongola. Komabe, palinso zoletsa zina zomwe zingaganizidwe.
Granite ndi mtundu wa mwala wa igneous womwe umapangidwa ndi mchere kuphatikizapo quartz, feldspar, ndi mica. Umadziwika ndi mphamvu zake, kulimba kwake, komanso kukana kuwonongeka, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ukhale chinthu chomangira chodziwika bwino pa chilichonse kuyambira zipilala mpaka ma countertops akukhitchini. M'zaka zaposachedwa, ofufuza akhala akufufuza kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito granite muzipangizo za semiconductor chifukwa cha kutentha kwake kwakukulu komanso kuchuluka kwa kutentha kochepa.
Kutulutsa kutentha ndi mphamvu ya chinthu kupangitsa kutentha, pomwe kuchuluka kwa kutentha kumatanthauza kuchuluka kwa chinthu chomwe chidzakulire kapena kuchepa kutentha kwake kukasintha. Makhalidwe amenewa ndi ofunikira kwambiri pazida za semiconductor chifukwa amatha kukhudza magwiridwe antchito ndi kudalirika kwa chipangizocho. Ndi kutentha kwake kwakukulu, granite imatha kutulutsa kutentha mwachangu, zomwe zingathandize kupewa kutentha kwambiri ndikuwonjezera moyo wa chipangizocho.
Ubwino wina wogwiritsa ntchito granite mu zida za semiconductor ndikuti ndi chinthu chachilengedwe, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chimapezeka mosavuta komanso chotsika mtengo poyerekeza ndi zipangizo zina zogwira ntchito bwino monga diamondi kapena silicon carbide. Kuphatikiza apo, granite ndi yokhazikika pa mankhwala ndipo ili ndi dielectric constant yochepa, zomwe zingathandize kuchepetsa kutayika kwa chizindikiro ndikukweza magwiridwe antchito a chipangizo chonse.
Komabe, palinso zopinga zina zomwe mungaganizire mukamagwiritsa ntchito granite ngati zinthu za semiconductor. Chimodzi mwa zovuta zazikulu ndikupeza mapangidwe apamwamba a kristalo. Popeza granite ndi mwala wachilengedwe, imatha kukhala ndi zodetsa ndi zolakwika zomwe zingakhudze mphamvu zamagetsi ndi kuwala kwa zinthuzo. Kuphatikiza apo, mawonekedwe a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya granite amatha kusiyana kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kupanga zida zokhazikika komanso zodalirika.
Vuto lina logwiritsa ntchito granite mu zipangizo za semiconductor ndilakuti ndi chinthu chofooka poyerekeza ndi zipangizo zina za semiconductor monga silicon kapena gallium nitride. Izi zingapangitse kuti ikhale yosavuta kusweka kapena kusweka pamene ikupanikizika, zomwe zingakhale nkhawa pa zipangizo zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kupsinjika kwa makina kapena kugwedezeka.
Ngakhale kuti pali mavuto amenewa, ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito granite mu zipangizo za semiconductor ndi wofunika kwambiri moti ofufuza akupitiriza kufufuza momwe ingathere. Ngati mavutowa angathetsedwe, n'zotheka kuti granite ingapereke njira yatsopano yopangira zipangizo za semiconductor zogwira ntchito bwino komanso zotsika mtengo zomwe zimakhala zotetezeka ku chilengedwe kuposa zipangizo wamba.
Pomaliza, ngakhale pali zoletsa zina zomwe zingachitike pakugwiritsa ntchito granite ngati semiconductor, kutentha kwake kokwera, kutentha kochepa, komanso dielectric yotsika zimapangitsa kuti ikhale njira yokongola yopangira zida zamtsogolo. Mwa kuthana ndi mavuto okhudzana ndi kupanga mapangidwe apamwamba a kristalo ndikuchepetsa kusweka, ndizotheka kuti granite ikhoza kukhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri mumakampani opanga semiconductor mtsogolo.
Nthawi yotumizira: Marichi-19-2024