Zipangizo za semiconductor zakhala zikuchitika ponseponse muukadaulo wamakono, kupatsa mphamvu chilichonse kuchokera ku mafoni a m'manja kupita ku magalimoto amagetsi.Pomwe kufunikira kwa zida zamagetsi zamagetsi zogwira ntchito bwino komanso zamphamvu zikupitilira kukula, ukadaulo wa semiconductor ukuyenda mosalekeza, ofufuza akufufuza zida zatsopano ndi zida zomwe zitha kupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito.Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zakhala zikuyang'aniridwa posachedwa chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake mu zida za semiconductor ndi granite.Ngakhale granite ingawoneke ngati yachilendo kwa zinthu za semiconductor, ili ndi zinthu zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yokongola.Komabe, palinso zolepheretsa zina zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa.
Granite ndi mtundu wa mwala woyaka moto womwe umapangidwa ndi mchere kuphatikiza quartz, feldspar, ndi mica.Amadziwika ndi mphamvu zake, kulimba, komanso kukana kuvala ndi kung'ambika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zomangira zodziwika bwino zachilichonse kuyambira zipilala mpaka kukhitchini.M'zaka zaposachedwa, ofufuza akhala akuyang'ana kuthekera kogwiritsa ntchito granite mu zida za semiconductor chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake kwamafuta komanso kuchuluka kwamafuta ochepa.
Thermal conductivity ndi mphamvu ya chinthu kuchititsa kutentha, pamene coefficient yowonjezera kutentha imatanthawuza kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zidzakulire kapena kutsika kutentha kwake kukasintha.Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pazida za semiconductor chifukwa zimatha kusokoneza magwiridwe antchito komanso kudalirika kwa chipangizocho.Chifukwa cha kutentha kwake kwapamwamba kwambiri, granite imatha kutaya kutentha mofulumira, zomwe zingathandize kupewa kutenthedwa ndikutalikitsa moyo wa chipangizocho.
Ubwino wina wogwiritsa ntchito granite mu zida za semiconductor ndizomwe zimachitika mwachilengedwe, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti zimapezeka mosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo poyerekeza ndi zida zina zapamwamba monga diamondi kapena silicon carbide.Kuphatikiza apo, granite imakhala yokhazikika pamakina ndipo imakhala ndi dielectric yotsika, yomwe ingathandize kuchepetsa kutayika kwa ma siginecha ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito onse a chipangizocho.
Komabe, palinso zoletsa zina zomwe muyenera kuziganizira mukamagwiritsa ntchito granite ngati zida za semiconductor.Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu ndikukwaniritsa mapangidwe apamwamba a crystalline.Popeza granite ndi mwala wochitika mwachibadwa, ukhoza kukhala ndi zonyansa ndi zolakwika zomwe zingakhudze magetsi ndi kuwala kwa zinthuzo.Komanso, katundu wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya granite akhoza kusiyana kwambiri, zomwe zingapangitse kuti zikhale zovuta kupanga zipangizo zogwirizana, zodalirika.
Vuto linanso logwiritsa ntchito granite mu zida za semiconductor ndikuti ndi chinthu chosalimba kwambiri poyerekeza ndi zida zina za semiconductor monga silicon kapena gallium nitride.Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusweka kapena kusweka ndikupsinjika, zomwe zitha kukhala zodetsa nkhawa ndi zida zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi kupsinjika kwamakina kapena kugwedezeka.
Ngakhale zovutazi, phindu lomwe lingakhalepo pogwiritsa ntchito granite mu zipangizo za semiconductor ndi zofunika kwambiri moti ochita kafukufuku akupitiriza kufufuza zomwe zingatheke.Ngati zovutazo zitha kuthetsedwa, ndizotheka kuti granite ikhoza kupereka njira yatsopano yopangira zida za semiconductor zogwira ntchito kwambiri, zotsika mtengo zomwe ndizokhazikika pachilengedwe kuposa zida wamba.
Pomaliza, ngakhale pali zoletsa zina zogwiritsira ntchito granite ngati zida zopangira semiconductor, matenthedwe ake okwera kwambiri, kuchuluka kwamafuta ochepa, komanso kutsika kwa dielectric kumapangitsa kuti ikhale njira yowoneka bwino pakupanga zida zamtsogolo.Pothana ndi zovuta zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi kupanga mapangidwe apamwamba a crystalline ndi kuchepetsa brittleness, ndizotheka kuti granite ikhoza kukhala chinthu chofunika kwambiri pamakampani a semiconductor m'tsogolomu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-19-2024