Granite ndi chisankho chodziwika bwino cha zida zoika ma waveguide chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwake kwapadera kwa zinthu zakuthupi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chinthu choyenera kwambiri pamakina olondola. Poyerekeza ndi zitsulo, granite ili ndi zabwino zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito izi. M'nkhaniyi, tifufuza chifukwa chake granite ndi chisankho chabwino cha zida zoika ma waveguide.
1. Kukhazikika Kwabwino Kwambiri
Granite ndi mtundu wa mwala wa igneous womwe umapezeka mwachilengedwe womwe umapangidwa ndi quartz, mica, ndi feldspar. Umadziwika ndi kukhazikika kwake kwabwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ukhale chinthu choyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'makina olondola. Granite ili ndi coefficient yochepa ya kutentha, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti siimakula kapena kufupika kwambiri chifukwa cha kusintha kwa kutentha. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pazida zoyikira mafunde a optical, zomwe zimafuna kukhazikika kwakukulu kuti zisunge malo olondola komanso kulumikizana bwino.
2. Kuchuluka Kwambiri
Granite ndi chinthu chokhuthala, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti chili ndi chiŵerengero chachikulu cha kulemera kwa voliyumu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti chikhale chokhazikika komanso cholimba ku kugwedezeka ndi mphamvu zakunja zomwe zingasinthe malo ake. Kuchuluka kwake kumapangitsanso kuti chikhale chinthu choyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chipangizo chowongolera mafunde, chifukwa chimatha kuthandizira kulemera kwa zigawo popanda kupindika kapena kupindika.
3. Kutentha Kochepa kwa Matenthedwe
Granite ili ndi mphamvu yotsika ya kutentha, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti siisuntha kutentha mosavuta. Izi ndizofunikira pa zipangizo zoyang'anira mafunde a kuwala, zomwe zimapanga kutentha panthawi yogwira ntchito. Mphamvu yotsika ya granite ya kutentha imathandiza kuteteza zigawozo ku kutentha komwe kumapangidwa, kuteteza kusintha kwa kutentha komwe kungakhudze malo ndi kukhazikika kwa mafunde.
4. Kukana Kwambiri Kudzimbiri
Granite imalimbana kwambiri ndi dzimbiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chinthu choyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazida zowongolera mafunde zomwe ziyenera kugwira ntchito m'malo ovuta. Kukana dzimbiri kumalepheretsa zigawozo kuwonongeka pakapita nthawi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chipangizocho chikhale cholondola komanso cholondola.
5. Yokongola Kwambiri
Pomaliza, granite ili ndi mawonekedwe okongola omwe amawapangitsa kukhala okongola kwambiri. Izi ndizofunikira pazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo oyesera kapena malo ena omwe mawonekedwe ake ndi ofunikira. Kugwiritsa ntchito granite m'zida zowunikira mafunde kumawonjezera kukongola ndi luso la chinthucho, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chikhale chokopa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.
Mwachidule, pali zabwino zingapo posankha granite ngati chinthu chopangira zida zowongolera mafunde. Granite imapereka kukhazikika kwabwino, kukhuthala kwakukulu, kutentha kochepa, kukana dzimbiri, komanso mawonekedwe okongola. Makhalidwe amenewa amawapangitsa kukhala chinthu choyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'makina olondola omwe amafunikira kulondola kwambiri komanso kulondola.
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-04-2023