Mu dziko la makina opangidwa mwaluso kwambiri, mdani wosalankhula wakhala akugwedezeka nthawi zonse. Kaya pulogalamu yanu ndi yodabwitsa bwanji kapena zida zanu zodulira zili zakuthwa bwanji, maziko enieni a makinawo ndi omwe amalamulira malire a zomwe mungathe kukwaniritsa. Kwa zaka zambiri, chitsulo chopangidwa ndi chitsulo chinali mfumu ya malo ogwirira ntchito, koma pamene tikukankhira m'malo olekerera a sub-micron ndi kukonza mwachangu, zofooka za metallurgy yachikhalidwe zawonekera kwambiri. Kusintha kumeneku kwa kufunikira kwa mafakitale kwapangitsa mainjiniya kuyang'ana zinthu zopangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, makamaka mawonekedwe odabwitsa a makina a epoxy granite, ngati yankho la nthawi yotsatira yopanga.
Vuto lalikulu ndi maziko achitsulo ndi chizolowezi chawo cholira ngati belu. Pamene spindle izungulira pa RPM yapamwamba kapena mutu wa chida ukusintha mwachangu, umatumiza kugwedezeka kwa harmonic kudzera mu chimango. Mu njira yachikhalidwe, kugwedezeka kumeneku kumakhalapo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti "zimveke" pa workpiece ndikufulumizitsa kuwonongeka kwa chida. Komabe, kapangidwe ka mkati ka epoxy granite machine base ya cnc machine ndi kosiyana kwambiri. Mwa kuphatikiza ma aggregates apamwamba monga quartz ndi basalt ndi epoxy resin yapadera, timapanga maziko amphamvu komanso onyowa kwambiri. Kapangidwe kameneka kamatenga kugwedezeka mpaka kakhumi bwino kuposa chitsulo chotuwa cha imvi, zomwe zimathandiza makinawo kugwira ntchito mwachangu kwambiri pamene akusunga mawonekedwe a pamwamba omwe amawoneka ngati galasi.
Tikamayang'ana kwambiri zofunikira pakupanga mabowo othamanga kwambiri, ntchito ya maziko a makina a epoxy granite a makina obowola a cnc imakhala yofunika kwambiri. Kubowola, makamaka pa mainchesi ang'onoang'ono kapena kuya kwakukulu, kumafuna kulimba kwambiri kwa axial ndi kukhazikika kwa kutentha. Maziko achitsulo amakula ndikuchepa kwambiri ndi kutentha komwe kumakwera pansi pa shopu yotanganidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti "matenthedwe azitha" pomwe mabowo obowoledwa masana angakhale osalumikizana pang'ono poyerekeza ndi omwe abowoledwa m'mawa. Mosiyana ndi izi, granite ya epoxy ili ndi kutentha kosaneneka komanso kuchuluka kochepa kwambiri kwa kutentha. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti mawonekedwe a makina amakhalabe "otsekedwa," zomwe zimapangitsa kuti opanga ndege ndi zida zamankhwala azigwirizana.
Kupatula magwiridwe antchito aukadaulo, pali nkhani yofunika kwambiri yokhudza chilengedwe ndi zachuma yomwe ikuyendetsa kusinthaku. Kuponya chitsulo ndi njira yogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri yomwe imaphatikizapo uvuni wophulika ndi mpweya wochuluka wa CO2. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, kupangamakina oyambira a granite a epoxyndi njira yopangira zinthu zozizira. Imafuna mphamvu zochepa kwambiri ndipo imalola kuti zinthu zamkati zizigwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji. Zinthu zolumikizira ulusi, mapaipi ozizira, ndi ma waya amatha kuponyedwa mwachindunji mu kapangidwe konga miyala molingana ndi millimeter. Izi zimachepetsa kufunikira kwa makina ena a maziko okha, kufupikitsa nthawi yopangira makina kwa omanga makina ndikuchepetsa mpweya wonse wa kaboni womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa mzere wopanga.
Kwa mainjiniya ku Europe ndi North America, komwe cholinga chawo chasamutsira ku kupanga "kopanda mphamvu" komanso kulondola kwambiri, kusankha maziko a makina sikulinso lingaliro lomaliza. Ndi chisankho chachikulu chanzeru. Makina omangidwa pa maziko a granite amakhala okhazikika, opanda phokoso, komanso okhalitsa. Chifukwa chakuti zinthuzo siziwononga, sizimakhudzidwa ndi madzi odulidwa ndi zoziziritsira zomwe zimatha kuwonongeka ndi chitsulo pakapita nthawi. Kukana kwa mankhwala kumeneku, kuphatikiza ndi mphamvu ya chipangizocho yogwedezeka, kumatanthauza kuti makina a CNC amasunga kulondola kwake "kwatsopano" kwa zaka zambiri kuposa zinthu zina zopangidwa ndi chitsulo.
Pamene tikuyang'ana kusintha kwa makampani opanga zida zamagetsi padziko lonse lapansi, n'zoonekeratu kuti kupita patsogolo ku kuponyera miyala sikungokhala chizolowezi koma kusintha kwakukulu kwa filosofi. Tikusiya zipangizo zomwe zimangogwira makinawo ndikupita ku maziko omwe "amawonjezera" magwiridwe ake. Mwa kuphatikiza maziko a makina a epoxy granite kuti apange makina a cnc, opanga akuthetsa mavuto a kutentha, phokoso, ndi kugwedezeka pamlingo wa mamolekyu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake zida zapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi za lithography, zopukusira zolondola, ndi zobowola zothamanga kwambiri zikumangidwa kwambiri pamwala wopangidwawu. Ukuyimira mgwirizano wangwiro wa kukhazikika kwa nthaka ndi sayansi yamakono ya polima - maziko omwe amalola uinjiniya wolondola kufika pachimake chake.
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-24-2025